Genetic Disorder/Sickle Cell Power Point Essay Paper

Genetic Disorder/Sickle Cell Power Point Essay Paper

Slide 1-Description: Provide an introductory background about the disease.

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Slide 2-Frequency: Tell how prevalent and how frequent the genetic disease is. Share any statics about the disease.Genetic Disorder/Sickle Cell Power Point Essay Paper

Slide 3-Diagnosis: Describe the diagnostic procedures used to detect the disease. How expensive are the procedures and does insurance cover it.

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Slide 4- Causes: What exactly cause the genetic disease?

Slide 5- Occurrence: How many people in the U.S. suffer from this disorder? How commonly does it occur? Population the disease impacts? i.e. (African Americans)

Slide 6- Signs, Symptoms and Complications: What are the signs and symptoms of the disease? What are some potential complications a patient may suffer with from the disease?Genetic Disorder/Sickle Cell Power Point Essay Paper

Slide 7- Treatments: Describe the medical treatment available for the disease. If medications are used are they expensive and/or covered by insurances? Are there any experimental treatments available? Can this disease be prevented?

Slide 8- Patient Education: As a nurse, what patient education would you tell your patient that suffers from this disease?

Slide 9- References: Provide any and all references you used in APA format.Genetic Disorder/Sickle Cell Power Point Essay Paper

Sickle Cell Anemia Prepared by: Jozalyn Velez Outline • Definition • Symptoms • Causes • Diagnosis • Treatment/prevention • conclusion Sickle Cell Anemia Sickle Cell Anemia is an inherited form of anemia, a condition in which there isn’t enough healthy red blood cells to carry sufficient oxygen throughout your body. Normally a person has flexible and round blood cells. With Sickle Cell anemia, Hemoglobin molecules in red blood cells, that carry oxygen in the body, are defective causing some of the red blood cells to change and form a sickle, or crescent moon shape. Symptoms Pain: The sickle cells are sticky and get stuck, clump together, resulting in a blockage in the flow of blood…show more content…

It’s sometimes one of the first signs of Sickle Cell Anemia in babies. Jaundice: If the liver becomes overwhelmed by the breakdown of sickle cells, it can be damaged, causing Jaundice, a yellowing of the skin and eyes. Causes Sickle Cell Anemia is a genetic disease which can only be caused by both parents passing the sickle cell gene down to their offspring. About 2 million Americans carry the Sickle Cell gene but don’t have the disease.Genetic Disorder/Sickle Cell Power Point Essay Paper If two people with the gene marry, there’s a one in four chance that their children can end up having the disease. The gene is common with African, Spanish, Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Indian people. In the United States, Sickle Cell Anemia affects 1 in every 500 African American children born, and 1 in every 900 Hispanic children born. Diagnosis A blood test can check for hemoglobin S, the gene that causes Sickle Cell Anemia. Sickle Cell Anemia can also be diagnosed in an unborn baby by sampling some of the amniotic fluid to look for the sickle gene. In the United States, the test is part of a routine newborn screening, but older children and adults can be tested too. If the screening comes out positive, the doctors will perform a test to find out if the person has one or two sickle cell genes by determining how much of a percentage of gene is present. People with a small percentage of the gene present have one Genetic Disorder/Sickle Cell Power Point Essay Paper

Case:- Doctor informed complete studies of a 9-year old child with sickle cell anemia. Her main complaints were cough, vague pains in legs (joints), night sweats, abdominal pain, less hunger, and increasing weakness. In a series of knowing experiments that involved taking venous blood from the arm under different conditions, the doctor showed a connection between oxygen tension and sickling of the red blood cells in vivo. When the oxygen pressure fell below 40-45mm Hg, the sickling was marked increased. Sickle cell anemia Introduction:- Anemia is a disorder of blood that causes a decrease in red blood cells. Sickle Cell anemia is a type of Anemia. The abnormal gene that is passed down from each parent makes a condition in which, there aren’t sufficient healthy RBC to carry passable oxygen throughout your body. Sickle cells are hemispherical shaped that chunks the blood flow in vessels that can cause severe pain. In addition to red blood cells being sickled shaped, WebMD explains that the red blood cells of individuals with Sickle Cell anemia only last about twenty days in comparison to the one hundred twenty days that a normal red blood cell lasts. Genetic Disorder/Sickle Cell Power Point Essay Paper

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